Pakistan and Iran Navigate Regional Tensions Amid Israeli Strikes
Islamabad, Pakistan – Tensions flared dramatically in January 2024 when Pakistan and Iran exchanged missile strikes in a brief military confrontation, only to see relations shift once again after Israel launched attacks on Iranian nuclear facilities. Islamabad swiftly condemned the Israeli actions as "blatant provocations," advocating for international accountability on the matter.
As conflicts escalate, fears in Islamabad mount over the implications of an extended confrontation in the region, particularly given Pakistan’s 905km border with Iran through Balochistan. The latest Israeli attacks have resulted in over 220 Iranian casualties, sparking retaliatory missile strikes by Tehran that have caused further casualties and damage within Israel.
In response to the heightened hostilities, Pakistan has shut down five border crossings in Balochistan, facilitating the return of nearly 500 Pakistani nationals from Iran, including students and pilgrims. Concerns revolve around the potential influx of armed groups across the porous border, which could exacerbate ongoing unrest in Balochistan, a resource-rich but troubled province.
Despite the complexities inherent in these relations, Pakistani officials express a desire to mediate between Iran and Israel. Minister of Foreign Affairs Ishaq Dar mentioned discussions aimed at restoring diplomatic talks if aggression ceases.
Experts emphasize Pakistan’s cautious approach towards deeper engagement in the conflict, noting its historical ties to the U.S. and recent attempts to rebuild these relationships. There are also mounting apprehensions surrounding Israeli military influence that may extend toward the Iranian border, hampering local stability.
As ongoing violence threatens to destabilize the region further, Pakistan’s strategy appears focused on maintaining security within its borders while navigating the precarious dynamics with both Iran and Israel.
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